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🔍 Overview
After developing an app with carefully requested and managed
permissions, the final (and critical) step is to ensure regulatory
compliance, pass app store reviews, and maintain a privacy-first
reputation. Auditing your permission flows before submission can prevent
costly delays, rejections, and user trust issues.
In this chapter, you will learn:
✅ 1. The Importance of a
Permission Audit
Before submitting your app, conduct a permission audit
to ensure:
🧾 Audit Checklist
Includes:
Checkpoint |
Status |
Each permission has
a business use |
✅ |
Just-in-time request strategy used |
✅ |
Denial and “Don’t
ask again” handled |
✅ |
Permissions removed when unused |
✅ |
Privacy policy
updated |
✅ |
🧪 2. Manual and Automated
Auditing Tools
Tool/Method |
Platform |
Purpose |
Xcode Privacy
Report |
iOS |
Shows SDK data access |
Android Lint |
Android |
Flags unused
or excessive permissions |
Google Play Console |
Android |
Data safety and
permission declarations |
Static Code Analysis |
Both |
Identifies
risky permission-related code |
OWASP MASVS/MSTG |
Both |
Manual audit framework
for mobile apps |
📜 3. Privacy Policy
Requirements
✅ Why You Need a Privacy Policy:
✅ Where to Include It:
📝 4. Configurations for
iOS App Submission
Requirement |
Description |
Info.plist Usage
Strings |
For every sensitive
permission (camera, etc.) |
Privacy Manifest (iOS 17+) |
Declares what
data types your app accesses |
App Store Privacy
Labels |
JSON-based summary of
data usage on App Store |
Screenshots of usage |
For
permissions used in onboarding/tutorials |
📍 iOS Usage Description
Example (Info.plist)
xml
<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
<string>This
app requires camera access to scan documents.</string>
🧰 Tools for iOS Auditing
🤖 5. Configurations for
Google Play Submission
Section |
Requirement |
AndroidManifest.xml |
Declare every
permission |
Google Play Data Safety Form |
Disclose data
types and usage |
Privacy Policy URL |
Must be valid and linked
to declared data types |
Screenshots or videos |
May be
requested for sensitive permissions |
📍 AndroidManifest Example
xml
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
📍 Google Play Console:
Data Safety Section
Data Type |
Collected? |
Shared? |
Purpose |
Location |
✅ Yes |
❌ No |
Navigation,
personalization |
Contacts |
❌
No |
❌
No |
|
User Content |
✅ Yes |
✅ Yes |
Support, analytics |
📚 6. Legal Frameworks and
Compliance Guidelines
✅ General Data Protection
Regulation (GDPR)
✅ California Consumer Privacy Act
(CCPA)
✅ Apple’s App Tracking
Transparency (ATT)
swift
ATTrackingManager.requestTrackingAuthorization
{ status in
// Handle status
}
🔐 7. Final Security &
Compliance Checklist
Area |
✅ Verified |
Permissions mapped
to feature usage |
✅ |
All usage declared in app store settings |
✅ |
Pre-prompts and
rationales implemented |
✅ |
Privacy policy is live, valid, and consistent |
✅ |
Fallback UX for
denied permissions |
✅ |
Permissions re-checked before access |
✅ |
Data encrypted and revocable |
✅ |
📦 8. TestFlight and
Internal Testing
Use Apple TestFlight and Google Play Internal Testing to:
Encourage testers to:
🛑 9. Common Reasons for
App Store Rejections
Reason |
Platform |
Missing or vague
usage descriptions |
iOS |
Requesting unnecessary permissions |
Both |
Violating ATT or
not using prompt |
iOS |
Misaligned privacy policy and declared data use |
Android |
Crashing when
permission is denied |
Both |
Background access without justification |
Android |
🧭 10. App Store
Submission Tips
📌 Conclusion
Auditing permissions and aligning them with compliance is no
longer optional—it's mandatory. With evolving regulations and
increasingly aware users, developers must take proactive steps to ensure:
Follow this chapter’s audit-first strategy to get your app approved
faster, trusted deeper, and ready for real-world release.
Answer:
App permissions are system-level privileges that allow apps to access sensitive
data or hardware features (e.g., camera, location, microphone). Managing them
securely is critical to protect user privacy, avoid legal issues, and maintain
trust in your app.
Answer:
Always request permissions contextually—at the moment the feature is
needed. For example, request camera access only when the user taps a “Take
Photo” button, not when the app launches.
Answer:
Answer:
Audit your app features and only request what’s essential. Use default system
features that don’t require permissions (e.g., image picker instead of direct
camera access) when possible.
Answer:
Your app should handle denial gracefully. Provide fallback UI, explain
why the permission is helpful, and optionally guide the user to settings if
they change their mind.
Answer:
While technically possible, it’s best to avoid bulk requests. It
overwhelms users and decreases acceptance rates. Ask for permissions one at a
time, and only when relevant.
Answer:
Yes. Both Apple and Google require a clear and accessible privacy policy
if your app requests sensitive permissions or collects user data. Failure to
provide one can lead to rejection or removal.
Answer:
Answer:
Poor permission handling can result in:
Answer:
Yes. Tools like Dexter (Android), PermissionHandler (Flutter), and
react-native-permissions (React Native) help simplify cross-platform permission
logic and state management.
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